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We employ the Monte-Carlo Basin-Hopping (MC-BH) global optimisation technique with inter- atomic pair potentials to generate low-energy candidates of stoichiometric alumina octomers ((Al$_2$O$_3$)$_8$). The candidate structures are subsequently refined with density functional theory calculations employing hybrid functionals (B3LYP and PBE0) and a large basis set (6-311+G(d)) including a vibrational analysis. We report the discovery of a set of energetically low-lying alumina octomer clusters, including a new global minimum candidate, with shapes that are elongated rather than spherical. We find a stability limit for these and smaller-sized clusters at a temperature of $Tsimeq1300-1450$ K corresponding to a phase transition in liquid alumina.
I use first principles calculations to investigate the thermal conductivity of $beta$-In$_2$O$_3$ and compare the results with that of $alpha$-Al$_2$O$_3$, $beta$-Ga$_2$O$_3$, and KTaO$_3$. The calculated thermal conductivity of $beta$-In$_2$O$_3$ ag
Alumina ultrathin films obtained by high temperature oxidation of a Ni$_3$Al (111) surface are a good template to grow regular arrays of metal clusters. Up to now two hexagonal organizations called dot and network structures have been observed with d
Spin density waves, based on modulated local moments, are usually associated with metallic materials, but have recently been reported in insulators which display coupled magnetic and structural order parameters. We discuss one such example, the multi
We determine the anisotropic dielectric functions of rhombohedral $alpha$-Ga$_2$O$_3$ by far-infrared and infrared generalized spectroscopic ellipsometry and derive all transverse optical and longitudinal optical phonon mode frequencies and broadenin
In all archetypical reported (001)-oriented perovskite heterostructures, it has been deduced that the preferential occupation of two-dimensional electron gases is in-plane $d_textrm{xy}$ state. In sharp contrast to this, the investigated electronic s