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Probing the magnetoelectric effect in noncentrosymmetric superconductors by equal-spin Andreev tunneling

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 نشر من قبل Gregor Tkachov
 تاريخ النشر 2018
  مجال البحث فيزياء
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 تأليف G. Tkachov




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In noncentrosymmetric superconductors (NCSs), the conversion of a charge current into spin magnetization - the so called magnetoelectric effect - is the direct indicator of the unconventional, mixed-parity order parameter. This paper proposes a scheme to detect the magnetoelectric effect by anomalous, equal-spin Andreev tunneling in NCS/ferromagnet contacts. The proposal relies on the ability to generate spin-polarized triplet pairing by passing an electric current through an NCS. Such an induced triplet pairing bears a similarity to the paradigmatic nonunitary pairing in triplet superfluids with a complex vector order parameter ${bf d}$. The qualitative difference is that the induced nonunitary state can be realised in NCSs with a purely real ${bf d}$ by breaking the time-reversal symmetry in current-biased setups. This offers a possibility to access the unconventional superconductivity in NCSs through electrical transport measurements.

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