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Momentum distribution and contacts of one-dimensional spinless Fermi gases with an attractive p-wave interaction

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 نشر من قبل Xiangguo Yin
 تاريخ النشر 2018
  مجال البحث فيزياء
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We present a rigorous study of momentum distribution and p-wave contacts of one dimensional (1D) spinless Fermi gases with an attractive p-wave interaction. Using the Bethe wave function, we analytically calculate the large-momentum tail of momentum distribution of the model. We show that the leading ($sim 1/p^{2}$) and sub-leading terms ($sim 1/p^{4}$) of the large-momentum tail are determined by two contacts $C_2$ and $C_4$, which we show, by explicit calculation, are related to the short-distance behaviour of the two-body correlation function and its derivatives. We show as one increases the 1D scattering length, the contact $C_2$ increases monotonically from zero while $C_4$ exhibits a peak for finite scattering length. In addition, we obtain analytic expressions for p-wave contacts at finite temperature from the thermodynamic Bethe ansatz equations in both weakly and strongly attractive regimes.



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