ترغب بنشر مسار تعليمي؟ اضغط هنا

A magnetic resonance in high-frequency viscosity of two-dimensional electrons

43   0   0.0 ( 0 )
 نشر من قبل Pavel Alekseev
 تاريخ النشر 2018
  مجال البحث فيزياء
والبحث باللغة English
 تأليف P. S. Alekseev




اسأل ChatGPT حول البحث

Two-dimensional (2D) electrons in high-quality nanostructures at low temperatures can form a viscous fluid. We develop a theory of high-frequency magnetotransport in such fluid. The time dispersion of viscosity should be taken into account at the frequencies about and above the rate of electron-electron collisions. We show that the shear viscosity coefficients as functions of magnetic field and frequency have the only resonance at the frequency equal to the doubled cyclotron frequency. We demonstrate that such resonance manifests itself in the plasmon damping. Apparently, the predicted resonance is also responsible for the peaks and features in photoresistance and photovoltage, recently observed on the best-quality GaAs quantum wells. The last fact should considered as an important evidence of forming a viscous electron fluid in such structures.

قيم البحث

اقرأ أيضاً

70 - K.F. Yang , H.W. Liu , K. Nagase 2011
We report on the demonstration of the resistively detected nuclear magnetic resonance (RDNMR) of a single InSb two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) at elevated temperatures up to 4 K. The RDNMR signal of 115In in the simplest pseudospin quantum Hall f erromagnet triggered by a large direct current shows a peak-dip line shape, where the nuclear relaxation time T1 at the peak and the dip is different but almost temperature independent. The large Zeeman, cyclotron, and exchange energy scales of the InSb 2DEG contribute to the persistence of the RDNMR signal at high temperatures.
Effect of dc electric field on transport of highly mobile 2D electrons is studied in wide GaAs single quantum wells placed in titled magnetic fields. The study shows that in perpendicular magnetic field resistance oscillates due to electric field ind uced Landau-Zener transitions between quantum levels that corresponds to geometric resonances between cyclotron orbits and periodic modulation of electron density of states. Magnetic field tilt inverts these oscillations. Surprisingly the strongest inverted oscillations are observed at a tilt corresponding to nearly absent modulation of the electron density of states in regime of magnetic breakdown of semiclassical electron orbits. This phenomenon establishes an example of quantum resistance oscillations due to Landau quantization, which occur in electron systems with a constant density of states.
Shubnikov de Haas resistance oscillations of highly mobile two dimensional helical electrons propagating on a conducting surface of strained HgTe 3D topological insulator are studied in magnetic fields B tilted by angle $theta$ from the normal to the conducting layer. Strong decrease of oscillation amplitude A is observed with the tilt: $A sim exp(-xi/cos(theta))$, where $xi$ is a constant. Evolution of the oscillations with temperature T shows that the parameter $xi$ contains two terms: $xi=xi_1+xi_2 T$. The temperature independent term, $xi_1$, describes reduction of electron mean free path in magnetic field B pointing toward suppression of the topological protection of the electron states against impurity scattering. The temperature dependent term, $xi_2 T$, indicates increase of the reciprocal velocity of 2D helical electrons suggesting modification of the electron spectrum in magnetic fields.
We report the observation of commensurability oscillations in an AlAs two-dimensional electron system where two conduction-band valleys with elliptical in-plane Fermi contours are occupied. The Fourier power spectrum of the oscillations shows two fre quency components consistent with those expected for the Fermi contours of the two valleys. From an analysis of the spectra we deduce $m_l/m_t=5.2pm0.5$ for the ratio of the longitudinal and transverse electron effective masses.
69 - M. Shayegan 2005
This paper provides a review of developments in the physics of two-dimensional electron systems in perpendicular magnetic fields.
التعليقات
جاري جلب التعليقات جاري جلب التعليقات
سجل دخول لتتمكن من متابعة معايير البحث التي قمت باختيارها
mircosoft-partner

هل ترغب بارسال اشعارات عن اخر التحديثات في شمرا-اكاديميا