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The use of x-ray imaging in medicine and other research is well known. Generally, the image quality is proportional to the total flux, but high photon energy could severely damage the specimen, so how to decrease the radiation dose while maintaining image quality is a fundamental problem. In ghost imaging, an image is retrieved from a known patterned illumination field and the total intensity transmitted through the object collected by a bucket detector. Using a table-top x-ray source we have realized ghost imaging of plane and natural objects with ultra-low radiation on the order of single photons. Compared with conventional x-ray imaging, a higher contrast-to-noise ratio is obtained for the same radiation dose. This new technique could greatly reduce radiation damage of biological specimens.
Since their discovery in 1896, x-rays have had a profound impact on science, medicine and technology. Here we show that the x-rays from a novel tabletop source of bright coherent synchrotron radiation can be applied to phase contrast imaging of biolo
This paper describes the development of a novel medical Xray imaging system adapted to the needs and constraints of low and middle income countries. The developed system is based on an indirect conversion chain: a scintillator plate produces visible
Experimental data with digital masks and a theoretical analysis are presented for an imaging scheme that we call time-correspondence differential ghost imaging (TCDGI). It is shown that by conditional averaging of the information from the reference d
Ghost imaging is a technique -- first realized in quantum optics -- in which the image emerges from cross-correlation between particles in two separate beams. One beam passes through the object to a bucket (single-pixel) detector, while the second be
Ghost imaging, Fourier transform spectroscopy, and the newly developed Hadamard transform crystallography are all examples of multiplexing measurement strategies. Multiplexed experiments are performed by measuring multiple points in space, time, or e