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We compute the real and imaginary parts of the electric permittivities and magnetic permeabilities for relativistic electrons from quantum electrodynamics at finite temperature and density. A semiclassical approximation establishes the conditions for neglecting nonlinear terms in the external electromagnetic fields as well as electron-electron interactions. We obtain both the electric and magnetic responses in a unified manner and relate them to longitudinal and transverse collective plasma oscillations. We demonstrate that such collective modes are thresholds for a metamaterial regime of the electron plasma which exhibits simultaneously negative longitudinal permittities and permeabilities. For nonzero temperatures, we obtain electromagnetic responses given by one-dimensional integrals to be numerically calculated, whereas for zero temperature we find analytic expressions for both their real/dispersive and imaginary/absorptive parts.
We propose a self-consistent model which utilizes the polarization vector to theoretically describe the evolution of spin polarization of relativistic electrons in an intense electromagnetic field. The variation of radiative polarization due to insta
The electromagnetic form factor of the pion in the space-like region, and at finite temperature, $F_{pi}(Q^{2},T)$, is obtained from a QCD Finite Energy Sum Rule. The form factor decreases with increasing T, and vanishes at some critical temperature,
We present a framework to compute the responses of hadron masses to the chemical potential in lattice QCD simulations. As a first trial, the screening mass of the pseudoscalar meson and its first and second responses are evaluated. We present results
The collisionless axisymmetric zonal flow residual calculation for a tokamak plasma is generalized to include electromagnetic perturbations. We formulate and solve the complete initial value zonal flow problem by retaining the fully self-consistent a
Responses to chemical potential of the pseudoscalar meson screening mass and the chiral condensate in lattice QCD are investigated. On a $16 times 8^2 times 4$ lattice with two flavors of staggered quarks the first and second responses below and abov