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Universal continuous transition to turbulence in a planar shear flow

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 نشر من قبل Laurette S. Tuckerman
 تاريخ النشر 2017
  مجال البحث فيزياء
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We examine the onset of turbulence in Waleffe flow -- the planar shear flow between stress-free boundaries driven by a sinusoidal body force. By truncating the wall-normal representation to four modes, we are able to simulate system sizes an order of magnitude larger than any previously simulated, and thereby to attack the question of universality for a planar shear flow. We demonstrate that the equilibrium turbulence fraction increases continuously from zero above a critical Reynolds number and that statistics of the turbulent structures exhibit the power-law scalings of the (2+1)-D directed percolation universality class.

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