ترغب بنشر مسار تعليمي؟ اضغط هنا

Data-Driven Power Control for State Estimation: A Bayesian Inference Approach

136   0   0.0 ( 0 )
 نشر من قبل Junfeng Wu
 تاريخ النشر 2015
  مجال البحث الهندسة المعلوماتية
والبحث باللغة English




اسأل ChatGPT حول البحث

We consider sensor transmission power control for state estimation, using a Bayesian inference approach. A sensor node sends its local state estimate to a remote estimator over an unreliable wireless communication channel with random data packet drops. As related to packet dropout rate, transmission power is chosen by the sensor based on the relative importance of the local state estimate. The proposed power controller is proved to preserve Gaussianity of local estimate innovation, which enables us to obtain a closed-form solution of the expected state estimation error covariance. Comparisons with alternative non data-driven controllers demonstrate performance improvement using our approach.



قيم البحث

اقرأ أيضاً

Jointly optimal transmission power control and remote estimation over an infinite horizon is studied. A sensor observes a dynamic process and sends its observations to a remote estimator over a wireless fading channel characterized by a time-homogene ous Markov chain. The successful transmission probability depends on both the channel gains and the transmission power used by the sensor. The transmission power control rule and the remote estimator should be jointly designed, aiming to minimize an infinite-horizon cost consisting of the power usage and the remote estimation error. A first question one may ask is: Does this joint optimization problem have a solution? We formulate the joint optimization problem as an average cost belief-state Markov decision process and answer the question by proving that there exists an optimal deterministic and stationary policy. We then show that when the monitored dynamic process is scalar, the optimal remote estimates depend only on the most recently received sensor observation, and the optimal transmission power is symmetric and monotonically increasing with respect to the innovation error.
With the rapid adoption of distributed photovoltaics (PVs) in certain regions, issues such as lower net load valley during the day and more steep ramping of the demand after sunset start to challenge normal operations at utility companies. Urban tran sportation systems also have high peak congestion periods and steep ramping because of traffic patterns. We propose using the emerging electric vehicles (EVs) and the charing/discharging stations (CDSs) to coordinate the operation between power distribution system (PDS) and the urban transportation system (UTS), therefore, the operation challenges in each system can be mitigated by utilizing the flexibility of the other system. We conducted the simulation and numerical analysis using the IEEE 8,500-bus for the PDS and the Sioux Falls system with about 10,000 cars for the UTS. Two systems are simulated jointly to demonstrate the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed approach.
50 - Xing He , Lei Chu , Robert Qiu 2019
The Jacobian matrix is the core part of power flow analysis, which is the basis for power system planning and operations. This paper estimates the Jacobian matrix in high dimensional space. Firstly, theoretical analysis and model-based calculation of the Jacobian matrix are introduced to obtain the benchmark value. Then, the estimation algorithms based on least-squared errors and the deviation estimation based on the neural network are studied in detail, including the theories, equations, derivations, codes, advantages and disadvantages, and application scenes. The proposed algorithms are data-driven and sensitive to up-to-date topology parameters and state variables. The efforts are validate by comparing the results to benchmark values.
We apply a novel data-enabled predictive control (DeePC) algorithm in grid-connected power converters to perform safe and optimal control. Rather than a model, the DeePC algorithm solely needs input/output data measured from the unknown system to pre dict future trajectories. We show that the DeePC can eliminate undesired oscillations in a grid-connected power converter and stabilize an unstable system. However, the DeePC algorithm may suffer from poor scalability when applied in high-order systems. To this end, we present a finite-horizon output-based model predictive control (MPC) for grid-connected power converters, which uses an N-step auto-regressive-moving-average (ARMA) model for system representation. The ARMA model is identified via an N-step prediction error method (PEM) in a recursive way. We investigate the connection between the DeePC and the concatenated PEM-MPC method, and then analytically and numerically compare their closed-loop performance. Moreover, the PEM-MPC is applied in a voltage source converter based HVDC station which is connected to a two-area power system so as to eliminate low-frequency oscillations. All of our results are illustrated with high-fidelity, nonlinear, and noisy simulations.
An unobservable false data injection (FDI) attack on AC state estimation (SE) is introduced and its consequences on the physical system are studied. With a focus on understanding the physical consequences of FDI attacks, a bi-level optimization probl em is introduced whose objective is to maximize the physical line flows subsequent to an FDI attack on DC SE. The maximization is subject to constraints on both attacker resources (size of attack) and attack detection (limiting load shifts) as well as those required by DC optimal power flow (OPF) following SE. The resulting attacks are tested on a more realistic non-linear system model using AC state estimation and ACOPF, and it is shown that, with an appropriately chosen sub-network, the attacker can overload transmission lines with moderate shifts of load.
التعليقات
جاري جلب التعليقات جاري جلب التعليقات
سجل دخول لتتمكن من متابعة معايير البحث التي قمت باختيارها
mircosoft-partner

هل ترغب بارسال اشعارات عن اخر التحديثات في شمرا-اكاديميا