ﻻ يوجد ملخص باللغة العربية
In this paper we study the equation $$ w^{(4)} = 5 w (w^2 - w) + 5 w (w)^2 - w^5 + (lambda z + alpha)w + gamma, $$ which is one of the higher-order Painleve equations (i.e., equations in the polynomial class having the Painleve property). Like the classical Painleve equations, this equation admits a Hamiltonian formulation, Backlund transformations and families of rational and special functions. We prove that this equation considered as a Hamiltonian system with parameters $gamma/lambda = 3 k$, $gamma/lambda = 3 k - 1$, $k in mathbb{Z}$, is not integrable in Liouville sense by means of rational first integrals. To do that we use the Ziglin-Morales-Ruiz-Ramis approach. Then we study the integrability of the second and third members of the $mathrm{P}_{mathrm{II}}$-hierarchy. Again as in the previous case it turns out that the normal variational equations are particular cases of the generalized confluent hypergeometric equations whose differential Galois groups are non-commutative and hence, they are obstructions to integrability.
We construct a solution of an analog of the Schr{o}dinger equation for the Hamiltonian $ H_I (z, t, q_1, q_2, p_1, p_2) $ corresponding to the second equation $P_1^2$ in the Painleve I hierarchy. This solution is produced by an explicit change of var
We compare the results of our two papers with the results of the paper Aratyn H., Gomes J.F., Zimerman A.H., Higher order Painleve equations and their symmetries via reductions of a class of integrable models, J. Phys. A: Math. Theor., V. 44} (2011), Art. No. 235202.
We present a brief overview of integrability of nonlinear ordinary and partial differential equations with a focus on the Painleve property: an ODE of second order has the Painleve property if the only movable singularities connected to this equation
In this paper a comprehensive review is given on the current status of achievements in the geometric aspects of the Painleve equations, with a particular emphasis on the discrete Painleve equations. The theory is controlled by the geometry of certain
A series of systems of nonlinear equations with affine Weyl group symmetry of type $A^{(1)}_l$ is studied. This series gives a generalization of Painleve equations $P_{IV}$ and $P_{V}$ to higher orders.