ترغب بنشر مسار تعليمي؟ اضغط هنا

Recursion Method for Deriving Energy-Independent Effective Interaction

169   0   0.0 ( 0 )
 نشر من قبل Masayuki Matsuzaki
 تاريخ النشر 2014
  مجال البحث
والبحث باللغة English




اسأل ChatGPT حول البحث

The effective-interaction theory has been one of the useful and practical methods for solving nuclear many-body problems based on the shell model. Various approaches have been proposed which are constructed in terms of the so-called $widehat{Q}$ box and its energy derivatives introduced by Kuo {it et al}. In order to find out a method of calculating them we make decomposition of a full Hilbert space into subspaces (the Krylov subspaces) and transform a Hamiltonian to a block-tridiagonal form. This transformation brings about much simplification of the calculation of the $widehat{Q}$ box. In the previous work a recursion method has been derived for calculating the $widehat{Q}$ box analytically on the basis of such transformation of the Hamiltonian. In the present study, by extending the recursion method for the $widehat{Q}$ box, we derive another recursion relation to calculate the derivatives of the $widehat{Q}$ box of arbitrary order. With the $widehat{Q}$ box and its derivatives thus determined we apply them to the calculation of the $E$-independent effective interaction given in the so-called Lee-Suzuki (LS) method for a system with a degenerate unperturbed energy. We show that the recursion method can also be applied to the generalized LS scheme for a system with non-degenerate unperturbed energies. If the Hilbert space is taken to be sufficiently large, the theory provides an exact way of calculating the $widehat{Q}$ box and its derivatives. This approach enables us to perform recursive calculations for the effective interaction to arbitrary order for both systems with degenerate and non-degenerate unperturbed energies.


قيم البحث

اقرأ أيضاً

A different formulation of the effective interaction hyperspherical harmonics (EIHH) method, suitable for non-local potentials, is presented. The EIHH method for local interactions is first shortly reviewed to point out the problems of an extension t o non-local potentials. A viable solution is proposed and, as an application, results on the ground-state properties of 4- and 6-nucleon systems are presented. One finds a substantial acceleration in the convergence rate of the hyperspherical harmonics series. Perspectives for an application to scattering cross sections, via the Lorentz transform method are discussed.
The method of effective interaction, traditionally used in the framework of an harmonic oscillator basis, is applied to the hyperspherical formalism of few-body nuclei (A=3-6). The separation of the hyperradial part leads to a state dependent effecti ve potential. Undesirable features of the harmonic oscillator approach associated with the introduction of a spurious confining potential are avoided. It is shown that with the present method one obtains an enormous improvement of the convergence of the hyperspherical harmonics series in calculating ground state properties, excitation energies and transitions to continuum states.
We construct an effective shell-model interaction for the valence space spanned by single-particle neutron and single-hole proton states in $^{100}$Sn. Starting from chiral nucleon-nucleon and three-nucleon forces and single-reference coupled-cluster theory for $^{100}$Sn we apply a second similarity transformation that decouples the valence space. The particle-particle components of the resulting effective interaction can be used in shell model calculations for neutron deficient tin isotopes. The hole-hole interaction can be used to calculate the $N = 50$ isotones south of $^{100}$Sn, and the full particle-hole interaction describes nuclei in the region southeast of $^{100}$Sn. We compute low-lying excited states in selected nuclei southeast of $^{100}$Sn, and find reasonable agreement with data. The presented techniques can also be applied to construct effective shell-model interactions for other regions of the nuclear chart.
A new recursion procedure for deriving renormalized perturbation expansions for the one-dimensional anharmonic oscillator is offered. Based upon the $hbar$-expansions and suitable quantization conditions, the recursion formulae obtained have the same simple form both for ground and excited states and can be easily applied to any renormalization scheme. As an example, the renormalized expansions for the sextic anharmonic oscillator are considered.
This article reports on a very recent proposal for a new type of process-independent QCD effective charge [Phys.Rev.D96(2017)054026] defined, as an anologue of the Gell-Mann-Low effective charge in QCD, on the ground of nothing but the knowledge of t he gauge-field two-point Greens function, albeit modified within a particular computational framework; namely, the combination of pinch technique and background field method which makes possible a systematic rearranging of classes of diagrams in order to redefine the Greens function and have them obey linear QED-like Slavnov-Taylor identities. We have here calculated that effective charge, shown how strikingly well it compares to a process-dependent effective charge based on the Bjorken sum rule; and, finally, employed it in an exploratory calculation of the proton electromagnetic form factor in the hard scattering regime.
التعليقات
جاري جلب التعليقات جاري جلب التعليقات
سجل دخول لتتمكن من متابعة معايير البحث التي قمت باختيارها
mircosoft-partner

هل ترغب بارسال اشعارات عن اخر التحديثات في شمرا-اكاديميا