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We report the first measurement of the target-normal single-spin asymmetry in deep-inelastic scattering from the inclusive reaction $^3$He$^{uparrow}left(e,e right)X$ on a polarized $^3$He gas target. Assuming time-reversal invariance, this asymmetry is strictly zero in the Born approximation but can be non-zero if two-photon-exchange contributions are included. The experiment, conducted at Jefferson Lab using a 5.89 GeV electron beam, covers a range of $1.7 < W < 2.9$ GeV, $1.0<Q^2<4.0$ GeV$^2$ and $0.16<x<0.65$. Neutron asymmetries were extracted using the effective nucleon polarization and measured proton-to-$^3$He cross section ratios. The measured neutron asymmetries are negative with an average value of $(-1.09 pm 0.38) times10^{-2}$ for invariant mass $W>2$ GeV, which is non-zero at the $2.89sigma$ level. Our measured asymmetry agrees both in sign and magnitude with a two-photon-exchange model prediction that uses input from the Sivers transverse momentum distribution obtained from semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering.
We report the first measurement of the target single-spin asymmetry, $A_y$, in quasi-elastic scattering from the inclusive reaction $^3$He$^{uparrow}(e,e^prime)$ on a $^3$He gas target polarized normal to the lepton scattering plane. Assuming time-re
Due to the lack of free neutron targets, studies of the structure of the neutron are typically made by scattering electrons from either $^2$H or $^3$He targets. In order to extract useful neutron information from a $^3$He target, one must understand
We report on a recent investigation of the single spin asymmetry (SSA) in low virtuality electroproduction of $J/psi$ in color evaporation model. We show that this can be used as a probe for the still unknown gluon Sivers function.
We present a precise measurement of double-polarization asymmetries in the $^3vec{mathrm{He}}(vec{mathrm{e}},mathrm{e}mathrm{d})$ reaction. This particular process is a uniquely sensitive probe of hadron dynamics in $^3mathrm{He}$ and the structure o
We report on a precise measurement of double-polarization asymmetries in electron-induced breakup of $^3mathrm{He}$ proceeding to $mathrm{pd}$ and $mathrm{ppn}$ final states, performed in quasi-elastic kinematics at $Q^2 = 0.25,(mathrm{GeV}/c)^2$ for