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تسجيل مستخدم جديدNarrow absorption features in the co-added XMM-Newton RGS spectra of isolated Neutron Stars
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We co-added the available XMM-Newton RGS spectra for each of the isolated X-ray pulsars RX,J0720.4$-$3125, RX,J1308.6+2127 (RBS,1223), RX,J1605.3+3249 and RX,J1856.4$-$3754 (four members of the Magnificent Seven) and the Three Musketeers Geminga, PSR,B0656+14 and PSR,B1055-52. We confirm the detection of a narrow absorption feature at 0.57 keV in the co-added RGS spectra of RX,J0720.4$-$3125 and RX,J1605.3+3249 (including most recent observations). In addition we found similar absorption features in the spectra of RX,J1308.6+2127 (at 0.53 keV) and maybe PSR,B1055-52 (at 0.56 keV). The absorption feature in the spectra of RX,J1308.6+2127 is broader than the feature e.g. in RX,J0720.4$-$3125. The narrow absorption features are detected with 2$sigma$ to 5.6$sigma$ significance. Although very bright and frequently observed, there are no absorption features visible in the spectra of RX,J1856.4$-$3754 and PSR,B0656+14, while the co-added XMM-Newton RGS spectrum of Geminga has not enough counts to detect such a feature. We discuss a possible origin of these absorption features as lines caused by the presence of highly ionised oxygen (in particular OVII and/or OVI at 0.57 keV) in the interstellar medium and absorption in the neutron star atmosphere, namely the absorption features at 0.57 keV as gravitational redshifted ($g_{r}$=1.17) OVIII.
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