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Huge Seebeck coefficients in non-aqueous electrolytes

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 نشر من قبل Michel Roger
 تاريخ النشر 2011
  مجال البحث فيزياء
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The Seeebeck coefficients of the non-aqueous electrolytes tetrabutylammonium nitrate, tetraoctylphosphonium bromide and tetradodecylammonium nitrate in 1-octanol, 1-dodecanol and ethylene-glycol are measured in a temperature range from T=30 to T=45 C. The Seebeck coefficient is generally of the order of a few hundreds of microvolts per Kelvin for aqueous solution of inorganic ions. Here we report huge values of 7 mV/K at 0.1M concentration for tetrabutylammonium nitrate in 1-dodecanol. These striking results open the question of unexpectedly large kosmotrope or structure making effects of tetraalkylammonium ions on the structure of alcohols.



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