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Star formation is mainly determined by the observation of H$alpha$ radiation which is related to the presence of short lived massive stars. Disc galaxies show a strong cutoff in H$alpha$ radiation at a certain galactocentric distance which has led to the conclusion that star formation is suppressed in the outer regions of disc galaxies. This is seemingly in contradiction to recent UV observations (Boissier et al., 2007) that imply disc galaxies to have star formation beyond the Halpha cutoff and that the star-formation-surface density is linearly related to the underlying gas surface density being shallower than derived from Halpha luminosities (Kennicutt, 1998). In a galaxy-wide formulation the clustered nature of star formation has recently led to the insight that the total galactic Halpha luminosity is non-linearly related to the galaxy-wide star formation rate (Pflamm-Altenburg et al., 2007d). Here we show that a local formulation of the concept of clustered star formation naturally leads to a steeper radial decrease of the Halpha surface luminosity than the star-formation-rate surface density in quantitative agreement with the observations, and that the observed Halpha cutoff arises naturally.
The realization that most stars form in clusters, raises the question of whether star/planet formation are influenced by the cluster environment. The stellar density in the most prevalent clusters is the key factor here. Whether dominant modes of clu
A positive power-law trend between the local surface densities of molecular gas, $Sigma_{gas}$, and young stellar objects, $Sigma_{star}$, in molecular clouds of the Solar Neighbourhood has been identified by Gutermuth et al. How it relates to the pr
We investigate the formation of both clustered and distributed populations of young stars in a single molecular cloud. We present a numerical simulation of a 10,000 solar mass elongated, turbulent, molecular cloud and the formation of over 2500 stars
Stellar bars are a common feature in massive disc galaxies. On a theoretical ground, the response of gas to a bar is generally thought to cause nuclear starbursts and, possibly, AGN activity once the perturbed gas reaches the central super-massive bl
We study oxygen abundance profiles of the gaseous disc components in simulated galaxies in a hierarchical universe. We analyse the disc metallicity gradients in relation to the stellar masses and star formation rates of the simulated galaxies. We fin