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Using Gemini QuickStart infrared observations of the central 22 of M33, we analyze the stellar populations in this controversial region. Based on the slope of the giant branch we estimate the mean metallicity to be -0.26+/-0.27, and from the luminosities of the most luminous stars, we estimate that there were two bursts of star formation ~2 and ~0.5 Gyr ago. We show that the stellar luminosity function not only has a different bright end cutoff, but also a significantly different slope than that of the Galactic bulge, and suggest that this difference is due to the young stellar component in M33. We combine our infrared Gemini data with optical HST-WFPC2 measurements revealing a CMD populated with young, intermediate, and old age stellar populations. Using surface brightness profiles from 0.1 to 18, we perform simple decompositions and show that the data are best fit by a three-component, core + bulge + disk model. Finally, we find no evidence for radial variations of the stellar populations in the inner 3-10 of M33 based on a spatial analysis of the color-magnitude diagrams and luminosity functions.
We continue the analysis of the dataset of our spectroscopic observation campaign of M31, by deriving simple stellar population properties (age metallicity and alpha-elements overabundance) from the measurement of Lick/IDS absorption line indices. We
We identify red supergiants (RSGs) in our spiral neighbors M31 and M33 using near-IR (NIR) photometry complete to a luminosity limit of log L/Lo=4.0. Our archival survey data cover 5 deg^2 of M31, and 3 deg^2 for M33, and are likely spatially complet
The Andromeda Galaxy (M31) is the nearest grand-design spiral galaxy. Thus far most studies in the radio regime concentrated on the 10 kpc ring. The central region of M31 has significantly different properties than the outer parts: The star formation
The stellar content in and around Sh2-311 region have been studied using the deep optical observations as well as near-infrared (NIR) data from 2MASS. The region contains three clusters, viz. NGC 2467, Haffner 18 and Haffner 19. We have made an attem
The DIRECT project aims to determine direct distances to two important galaxies in the cosmological distance ladder -- M31 and M33 -- using detached eclipsing binaries (DEBs) and Cepheids. The search for these variables requires time-series photometr