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The application of metal nanoparticles as sensitization materials is a common strategy that is used to study dose enhancement in radiotherapy. Recent in vitro tests have revealed that magnetic gold nanoparticles can be used in cancer therapy under a magnetic field to enhance the synergistic efficiency in radiotherapy and photothermal therapy. However, magnetic gold nanoparticles have rarely been studied as sensitization materials. In this study, we obtained further results of the sensitization properties of magnetic gold nanoparticles using the Monte Carlo method TOPAS and TOPAS-nBio. We analyzed the properties of magnetic gold nanoparticles in monoenergetic photons and brachytherapy, and we investigated whether the magnetic field contributes to the sensitization process. Our results demonstrated that the dose enhancement factor of the magnetic gold nanoparticles was 16.7% lower than that of gold nanoparticles in a single particle irradiated by monoenergetic photons. In the cell model, the difference was less than 8.1% in the cytoplasm. We revealed that the magnetic field has no detrimental effect on radiosensitization. Moreover, the sensitization properties of magnetic gold nanoparticles in a clinical brachytherapy source have been revealed for the first time.
Although many methods perform well in single camera tracking, multi-camera tracking remains a challenging problem with less attention. DukeMTMC is a large-scale, well-annotated multi-camera tracking benchmark which makes great progress in this field. This report is dedicated to briefly introduce our method on DukeMTMC and show that simple hierarchical clustering with well-trained person re-identification features can get good results on this dataset.
349 - Qizheng He , Jianan Wu , Gang Yu 2017
In this paper we present a robust tracker to solve the multiple object tracking (MOT) problem, under the framework of tracking-by-detection. As the first contribution, we innovatively combine single object tracking (SOT) algorithms with multiple obje ct tracking algorithms, and our results show that SOT is a general way to strongly reduce the number of false negatives, regardless of the quality of detection. Another contribution is that we show with a deep learning based appearance model, it is easy to associate detections of the same object efficiently and also with high accuracy. This appearance model plays an important role in our MOT algorithm to correctly associate detections into long trajectories, and also in our SOT algorithm to discover new detections mistakenly missed by the detector. The deep neural network based model ensures the robustness of our tracking algorithm, which can perform data association in a wide variety of scenes. We ran comprehensive experiments on a large-scale and challenging dataset, the MOT16 benchmark, and results showed that our tracker achieved state-of-the-art performance based on both public and private detections.
189 - Cong Yao , Jianan Wu , Xinyu Zhou 2015
Different from focused texts present in natural images, which are captured with users intention and intervention, incidental texts usually exhibit much more diversity, variability and complexity, thus posing significant difficulties and challenges fo r scene text detection and recognition algorithms. The ICDAR 2015 Robust Reading Competition Challenge 4 was launched to assess the performance of existing scene text detection and recognition methods on incidental texts as well as to stimulate novel ideas and solutions. This report is dedicated to briefly introduce our strategies for this challenging problem and compare them with prior arts in this field.
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