In this paper, we study the twisted Fourier-Mukai partners of abelian surfaces. Following the work of Huybrechts [doi:10.4171/CMH/465], we introduce the twisted derived equivalence between abelian surfaces. We show that there is a twisted derived Tor
elli theorem for abelian surfaces over fields with characteristic $ eq 2$. Over complex numbers, twisted derived equivalence corresponds to rational Hodge isometries between the second cohomology groups, which is in analogy to the work of Huybrechts and Fu-Vial on K3 surfaces. Their proof relies on the global Torelli theorem over $mathbb{C}$, which is missing in positive characteristics. To overcome this issue, we extend Shiodas trick on singular cohomology groups to etale and crystalline cohomology groups and make use of Tates isogeny theorem to give a characterization of twisted derived equivalence on abelian surfaces via using so called principal quasi-isogeny.
Over complex numbers, the Fourier-Mukai partners of abelian varieties are well-understood. A celebrated result is Orlovs derived Torelli theorem. In this note, we study the FM-partners of abelian varieties in positive characteristic. We notice that,
in odd characteristics, two abelian varieties of odd dimension are derived equivalent if their associated Kummer stacks are derived equivalent, which is Krug and Sosnas result over complex numbers. For abelian surfaces in odd characteristic, we show that two abelian surfaces are derived equivalent if and only if their associated Kummer surfaces are isomorphic. This extends the result [doi:10.1215/s0012-7094-03-12036-0] to odd characteristic fields, which solved a classical problem originally from Shioda. Furthermore, we establish the derived Torelli theorem for supersingular abelian varieties and apply it to characterize the quasi-liftable birational models of supersingular generalized Kummer varieties.
OGrady constructed a 6-dimensional irreducible holomorphic symplectic variety by taking a crepant resolution of some moduli space of stable sheaves on an abelian surface. In this paper, we naturally extend OGradys construction to fields of positive c
haracteristic p greater than 2, called OG6 varieties. We show that a supersingular OG6 variety is unirational, its rational cohomology group is generated by algebraic classes, and its rational Chow motive is of Tate type. These results confirm in this case the generalized Artin--Shioda conjecture, the supersingular Tate conjecture and the supersingular Bloch conjecture proposed in our previous work, in analogy with the theory of supersingular K3 surfaces.
