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An ab initio study of a field-induced position change of a C60 molecule adsorbed on a gold tip

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 Added by Robert Stadler
 Publication date 2006
  fields Physics
and research's language is English




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Recent I/V curve measurements suggest that C60 molecules deposited in gold nanojunctions change their adsorption configuration when a finite voltage in a 2-terminal setting is applied. This is of interest for molecular electronics because a robust molecular transistor could be based on such junctions if the mechanism of the process is understood. We present density functional theory based plane wave calculations, where we studied the energetics of the molecules adsorption under the influence of an external field. Particular emphasis was placed on investigating a possible lightning rod effect which might explain the switching between configurations found in the experiments. We also analyze our results for the adsorption energetics in terms of an electrostatic expression for the total energy, where the dependence of the polarizability of thejunction on the position of the C60 molecule was identified as a crucialproperty for the field induced change of adsorption site.



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180 - N. Neel , J. Kroger , L. Limot 2006
The conductance of C60 on Cu(100) is investigated with a low-temperature scanning tunneling microscope. At the transition from tunneling to the contact regime the conductance of C60 adsorbed with a pentagon-hexagon bond rises rapidly to 0.25 conductance quanta G0. An abrupt conductance jump to G0 is observed upon further decreasing the distance between the instruments tip and the surface. Ab-initio calculations within density functional theory and non-equilibrium Greens function techniques explain the experimental data in terms of the conductance of an essentially undeformed C60. From a detailed analysis of the crossover from tunneling to contact we conclude that the conductance in this region is strongly affected by structural fluctuations which modulate the tip-molecule distance.
100 - N. Neel , L. Limot , J. Kroeger 2007
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