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Casimir elements and Sugawara operators for Takiff algebras

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 Added by Alexander Molev
 Publication date 2020
  fields Physics
and research's language is English
 Authors A. I. Molev




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For every simple Lie algebra $mathfrak{g}$ we consider the associated Takiff algebra $mathfrak{g}^{}_{ell}$ defined as the truncated polynomial current Lie algebra with coefficients in $mathfrak{g}$. We use a matrix presentation of $mathfrak{g}^{}_{ell}$ to give a uniform construction of algebraically independent generators of the center of the universal enveloping algebra ${rm U}(mathfrak{g}^{}_{ell})$. A similar matrix presentation for the affine Kac--Moody algebra $widehat{mathfrak{g}}^{}_{ell}$ is then used to prove an analogue of the Feigin--Frenkel theorem describing the center of the corresponding affine vertex algebra at the critical level. The proof relies on an explicit construction of a complete set of Segal--Sugawara vectors for the Lie algebra $mathfrak{g}^{}_{ell}$.



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70 - A. I. Molev 2020
We consider the centers of the affine vertex algebras at the critical level associated with simple Lie algebras. We derive new formulas for generators of the centers in the classical types. We also give a new formula for the Capelli-type determinant for the symplectic Lie algebras and calculate the Harish-Chandra images of the Casimir elements arising from the characteristic polynomial of the matrix of generators of each classical Lie algebra.
We obtain Koszul-type dualities for categories of graded modules over a graded associative algebra which can be realized as the semidirect product of a bialgebra coinciding with its degree zero part and a graded module algebra for the latter. In particular, this applies to graded representations of the universal enveloping algebra of the Takiff Lie algebra (or the truncated current algebra) and its (super)analogues, and also to semidirect products of quantum groups with braided symmetric and exterior module algebras in case the latter are flat deformations of classical ones.
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