We have derived a new system of mKdV-type equations which can be related to the affine Lie algebra $A_{5}^{(2)}$. This system of partial differential equations is integrable via the inverse scattering method. It admits a Hamiltonian formulation and the corresponding Hamiltonian is also given. The Riemann-Hilbert problem for the Lax operator is formulated and its spectral properties are discussed.
We have derived the hierarchy of soliton equations associated with the untwisted affine Kac-Moody algebra D^(1)_4 by calculating the corresponding recursion operators. The Hamiltonian formulation of the equations from the hierarchy is also considered. As an example we have explicitly presented the first non-trivial member of the hierarchy, which is an one-parameter family of mKdV equations. We have also considered the spectral properties of the Lax operator and introduced a minimal set of scattering data.
We compute the Lie symmetry algebra of the generalized Davey-Stewartson (GDS) equations and show that under certain conditions imposed on parameters in the system it is infinite-dimensional and isomorphic to that of the standard integrable Davey-Stewartson equations which is known to have a very specific Kac-Moody-Virasoro loop algebra structure. We discuss how the Virasoro part of this symmetry algebra can be used to construct new solutions, which are of vital importance in demonstrating existence of blow-up profiles, from known ones using Lie subgroup of transformations generated by three-dimensional subalgebras, namely $Sl(2,mathbb{R})$. We further discuss integrability aspects of GDS equations.
A multidimensional gravitational model containing scalar fields and antisymmetric forms is considered. The manifold is chosen in the form $M = M_0 times M_1 times cdots times M_n$, where $M_i$ are Einstein spaces ($i geq 1$). The sigma-model approach and exact solutions with intersecting composite branes (e.g. solutions with harmonic functions, $S$-brane and black brane ones) with intersection rules related to non-singular Kac-Moody (KM) algebras (e.g. hyperbolic ones) are reviewed. Some examples of solutions, e.g. corresponding to hyperbolic KM algebras: $H_2(q,q)$, $AE_3$, $HA_2^{(1)}$, $E_{10}$ and Lorentzian KM algebra $P_{10}$ are presented.
This is a summary (in French) of my work about brownian motion and Kac-Moody algebras during the last seven years, presented towards the Habilitation degree.
This is an expository introduction to fusion rules for affine Kac-Moody algebras, with major focus on the algorithmic aspects of their computation and the relationship with tensor product decompositions. Many explicit examples are included with figures illustrating the rank 2 cases. New results relating fusion coefficients to tensor product coefficients are proved, and a conjecture is given which shows that the Frenkel-Zhu affine fusion rule theorem can be seen as a beautiful generalization of the Parasarathy-Ranga Rao-Varadarajan tensor product theorem. Previous work of the author and collaborators on a different approach to fusion rules from elementary group theory is also explained.
Vladimir S. Gerdjikov
,Dimitar M. Mladenov
,Aleksander A. Stefanov
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(2015)
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"On MKdV Equations Related to the Affine Kac-Moody Algebra $A_{5}^{(2)}$"
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Dimitar Mladenov
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