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Using of Nonlinear Static Analysis (Pushover) in Assessment of Ductility Factor for Reinforced Concrete Warehouses

استخدام التحليل الستاتيكي اللاخطي (Pushover) في تقييم عامل تعديل الاستجابة الزّلزاليّة للمخازن الخرسانيّة المسلّحة

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 Publication date 2015
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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In the study, it was customary to consider each column in the building as a cantilevered element in resisting the lateral loads.

References used
ATC, 1996 - Seismic Evaluation and Retrofit of Concrete Buildings, Applied Technology Council, Volume 1, California, 346
ETABS, 2009 - Integrated Building Design Software, Vergin 9.7, Computers and Structures, INC, Univ.Avenue, 3rd ed, Berkely, California, USA
FEMA 274, 1997 - NEHRP Commentary on the Guidelines for the Seismic Rehabilitation of Buildings , the Applied Technology Council with funding from the Federal Emergency Management Agency, Washington
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Using Finite Element Analysis (FEA), a comparison between PushOver Analysis (POA) and Response Spectrum Analysis (RSA) is done in this research to explore the application limits of POA on the irregular frame buildings from reinforced concrete.the comparison contains (failure mechanism, displacement, and ductility).
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This study has provided an accurate description of the traditional nonlinear static analysis and modal pushover analysis and then these two analyzes applied for a set of concrete buildings.
In this paper the effect of the distinctive properties of Shape Memory Alloy (SMA) ―the ability to undergo large deformation and restore it after stress removal‖ has been studied to see to what degree it may affect the structural performance of mul ti-storey tall buildings. Using ANSYS software, two 3D Finite Element (FE) models are built for a composite multi-storey building (20 story) which is resistant to lateral loads by bracing system. One of them is with steel bracing and the other is with SMA bracing. Both models take into account nonlinear material properties of elements and geometric nonlinearity. The model with SMA material shows improved performance compared with the model of steel bracing in terms of residual deformations and ductile performance.
Bridges are important and vital structures that provide communication between different regions. Due to their importance, their design has had a great attention throughout the world, as evidenced by the continuous development of seismic design code s such as AASHTO, which now adopts the performance-based design, and requires through a set of requirements and criteria that the bridge performance under the design earthquake is at life safety (LS) level and thus ensures that it does not collapse. Since most of the local bridges were built at periods where these criteria were not adopted, it is important to verify their performance and that they meet these criteria. In this paper, the seismic performance of an existing bridge, which represents a model for a wide range of local multi-span simply supported bridges, was evaluated by developing a 3D model of the bridge using SAP2000V19.1 and applying the nonlinear static analysis. The results of analysis have been used to verify that the bridge meets the AASHTO seismic requirements, which include the check of the P-Δ requirement, displacement demand/ capacity, members (columns) ductility, as well as the check of the shear demand/capacity of the columns. The results showed that the performance of the studied bridge under the seismic intensities adopted in the Syrian code achives the acceptable level which is life safity (LS), but it exceeds this level under high seismic intensity. The research also showed that there is compatibility between the results of nonlinear static analysis and AASHTO requirements.
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