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Isolated Sphenoid Sinus Diseases

آفات الجيب الوتدي المعزولة

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 Publication date 2011
and research's language is العربية
 Created by Shamra Editor




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To evaluate the symptoms, causes, methods of management and efficacy of this methods of isolated sphenoid sinus disease. Isolated sphenoid sinus disease is uncommon, but it may be critical and a cause of important ocular and neurological complications.

References used
Giovannetti F, Filiaci F,et al. Isolated sphenoid sinus mucocele: etiology and management. J Craniofac Surg. 2008 Sep;19(5):1381-4
Yu-Hsing Lin, Sheen-Yie Fang,et al. Isolated Sphenoid Sinus Disease: Analysis of 11 Cases.Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2009 Mar;118(3):211-7
Hu L, Wang D, et al. Isolated sphenoid fungal sinusitis and vision loss: the case for early intervention. J Laryngol Otol. 2009 Feb;123(2):115-7
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From literature review concerning diagnosis and management of isolated sphenoid fungal sinusitis we found that this isolated lesion is extremely rare especially in immunocompetent patients; it is frequently difficult to diagnose, as patients present with nonspecific symptoms such as headach, visual disturbance and cranial nerve palsies. Diagnosis of the disease is typically not made until advanced imaging has been developed. We presented a case of isolated fungal sinusitis of left sphenoid sinus with headach and diplopia, treated by endoscopic sphenoidotomy with the help of the navigation system, after which recovery was full.
We conducted a randomized clinical trial on 32 subjects in 2 groups with chronic diseases of the sphenoid sinus (each consisting of 16 patients) to evaluate CT navigation during Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery. All patients registered in our st udy met the widely accepted criteria to be treated with FESS. 16 patients were operated on with FESS with CT navigation while 16 patients were operated on with FESS without navigation. The result drawn showed no significant statistical difference in the outcome of the operations when we used the CT navigation during FESS compared with the time we did not use it. However, we believe it is an asset to the ENT surgeon in difficult and critical operations like the sphenoid sinus surgery as it brings precision and peace to the surgeon. We recommend using CT navigation as a useful adjunct added to the surgeon’s knowledge & experience but not as a replacement to these necessities.
الغاية من هذا البحث بناء نظام لتصنيف نطق الأرقام الانكليزية وذلك بالاعتماد على نماذج ماركوف المخفية في التصنيف وذلك بالاعتماد على طيف الإشارة في استخراج سمات الإشارات
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