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Attentive Tree-structured Network for Monotonicity Reasoning

شبكة منظم شجرة اليقظة للمنطق الرتامي

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 Publication date 2021
and research's language is English
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Many state-of-art neural models designed for monotonicity reasoning perform poorly on downward inference. To address this shortcoming, we developed an attentive tree-structured neural network. It consists of a tree-based long-short-term-memory network (Tree-LSTM) with soft attention. It is designed to model the syntactic parse tree information from the sentence pair of a reasoning task. A self-attentive aggregator is used for aligning the representations of the premise and the hypothesis. We present our model and evaluate it using the Monotonicity Entailment Dataset (MED). We show and attempt to explain that our model outperforms existing models on MED.

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مقدمة إلى الفستق الحلبي التصنيف النباتي والأصناف الأنواع البرية للفستق الحلبي المنتشرة في سورية البطم الأطلسي البطم التربنتيني البطم الفلسطيني البطم العدسي البطم الأخضر اهم أصناف الفستق الحلبي المنتشرة في سورية الوصف المورفولوجي للفستق الحلب ي واقع الفستق الحلبي في سورية. طرق إكثار الفستق الحلبي
Math word problem solving has attracted considerable research interest in recent years. Previous works have shown the effectiveness of utilizing graph neural networks to capture the relationships in the problem. However, these works did not carefully take the edge label information and the long-range word relationship across sentences into consideration. In addition, during generation, they focus on the most relevant areas of the currently generated word, while neglecting the rest of the problem. In this paper, we propose a novel Edge-Enhanced Hierarchical Graph-to-Tree model (EEH-G2T), in which the math word problems are represented as edge-labeled graphs. Specifically, an edge-enhanced hierarchical graph encoder is used to incorporate edge label information. This encoder updates the graph nodes hierarchically in two steps: sentence-level aggregation and problem-level aggregation. Furthermore, a tree-structured decoder with a split attention mechanism is applied to guide the model to pay attention to different parts of the input problem. Experimental results on the MAWPS and Math23K dataset showed that our EEH-G2T can effectively improve performance compared with state-of-the-art methods.

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