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Register a new userA free analogue of the transportation cost inequality on the circle
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We give a new proof of the free transportation cost inequality for measures on the circle following M. Ledouxs idea.
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We consider the space of odd spinors on the circle, and a decomposition into spinors supported on either the top or on the bottom half of the circle. If an operator preserves this decomposition, and acts on the bottom half in the same way as a second operator acts on the top half, then the fusion of both operators is a third operator acting on the top half like the first, and on the bottom half like the second. Fusion restricts to the Banach Lie group of restricted orthogonal operators, which supports a central extension of implementers on a Fock space. In this article, we construct a lift of fusion to this central extension. Our construction uses Tomita-Takesaki theory for the Clifford-von Neumann algebras of the decomposed space of spinors. Our motivation is to obtain an operator-algebraic model for the basic central extension of the loop group of the spin group, on which the fusion of implementers induces a fusion product in the sense considered in the context of transgression and string geometry. In upcoming work we will use this model to construct a fusion product on a spinor bundle on the loop space of a string manifold, completing a construction proposed by Stolz and Teichner.
The amalgamated $T$-transform of a non-commutative distribution was introduced by K.~Dykema. It provides a fundamental tool for computing distributions of random variables in Voiculescus free probability theory. The $T$-transform factorizes in a rather non-trivial way over a product of free random variables. In this article, we present a simple graphical proof of this property, followed by a more conceptual one, using the abstract setting of an operad with multiplication.
We study the symmetrized noncommutative arithmetic geometric mean inequality introduced(AGM) by Recht and R{e} $$ |frac{(n-d)!}{n!}sumlimits_{{ j_1,...,j_d mbox{ different}} }A_{j_{1}}^*A_{j_{2}}^*...A_{j_{d}}^*A_{j_{d}}...A_{j_{2}}A_{j_{1}} | leq C(d,n) |frac{1}{n} sum_{j=1}^n A_j^*A_j|^d .$$ Complementing the results from Recht and R{e}, we find upper bounds for C(d,n) under additional assumptions. Moreover, using free probability, we show that $C(d, n) > 1$, thereby disproving the most optimistic conjecture from Recht and R{e}.We also prove a deviation result for the symmetrized-AGM inequality which shows that the symmetric inequality almost holds for many classes of random matrices. Finally we apply our results to the incremental gradient method(IGM).
We extend the seminal van den Berg-Kesten Inequality on disjoint occurrence of two events to a setting with arbitrarily many events, where the quantity of interest is the maximum number that occur disjointly. This provides a handy tool for bounding upper tail probabilities for event counts in a product probability space.
In a recent work, Moslehian and Rajic have shown that the Gruss inequality holds for unital n-positive linear maps $phi:mathcal A rightarrow B(H)$, where $mathcal A$ is a unital C*-algebra and H is a Hilbert space, if $n ge 3$. They also demonstrate that the inequality fails to hold, in general, if $n = 1$ and question whether the inequality holds if $n=2$. In this article, we provide an affirmative answer to this question.
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