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Register a new userFredholm Properties of Elliptic Operators on $R^n$
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Authors
Daniel M. Elton
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We study the Fredholm properties of a general class of elliptic differential operators on $R^n$. These results are expressed in terms of a class of weighted function spaces, which can be locally modeled on a wide variety of standard function spaces, and a related spectral pencil problem on the sphere, which is defined in terms of the asymptotic behaviour of the coefficients of the original operator.
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We study the generalized eigenvalue problem in $mathbb{R}^N$ for a general convex nonlinear elliptic operator which is locally elliptic and positively $1$-homogeneous. Generalizing article of Berestycki and Rossi in [Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 68 (2015), no. 6, 1014-1065] we consider three different notions of generalized eigenvalues and compare them. We also discuss the maximum principles and uniqueness of principal eigenfunctions.
The existence of positive weak solutions to a singular quasilinear elliptic system in the whole space is established via suitable a priori estimates and Schauders fixed point theorem.
We consider a class of non-trivial perturbations ${mathscr A}$ of the degenerate Ornstein-Uhlenbeck operator in ${mathbb R}^N$. In fact we perturb both the diffusion and the drift part of the operator (say $Q$ and $B$) allowing the diffusion part to be unbounded in ${mathbb R}^N$. Assuming that the kernel of the matrix $Q(x)$ is invariant with respect to $xin {mathbb R}^N$ and the Kalman rank condition is satisfied at any $xin{mathbb R}^N$ by the same $m<N$, and developing a revised version of Bernsteins method we prove that we can associate a semigroup ${T(t)}$ of bounded operators (in the space of bounded and continuous functions) with the operator ${mathscr A}$. Moreover, we provide several uniform estimates for the spatial derivatives of the semigroup ${T(t)}$ both in isotropic and anisotropic spaces of (Holder-) continuous functions. Finally, we prove Schauder estimates for some elliptic and parabolic problems associated with the operator ${mathscr A}$.
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We give necessary and sufficient conditions for the solvability of some semilinear elliptic boundary value problems involving the Laplace operator with linear and nonlinear highest order boundary conditions involving the Laplace-Beltrami operator.
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