Subscribe to the gold package and get unlimited access to Shamra Academy
Register a new userLiouville theorems for fractional parabolic equations
142
0
0.0
(
0
)
Ask ChatGPT about the research
No Arabic abstract
In this paper, we establish several Liouville type theorems for entire solutions to fractional parabolic equations. We first obtain the key ingredients needed in the proof of Liouville theorems, such as narrow region principles and maximum principles for antisymmetric functions in unbounded domains, in which we remarkably weaken the usual decay condition $u to 0$ at infinity with respect to the spacial variables to a polynomial growth on $u$ by constructing auxiliary functions.Then we derive monotonicity for the solutions in a half space $mathbb{R}_+^n times mathbb{R}$ and obtain some new connections between the nonexistence of solutions in a half space $mathbb{R}_+^n times mathbb{R}$ and in the whole space $mathbb{R}^{n-1} times mathbb{R}$ and therefore prove the corresponding Liouville type theorems. To overcome the difficulty caused by the non-locality of the fractional Laplacian, we introduce several new ideas which will become useful tools in investigating qualitative properties of solutions for a variety of non-local parabolic problems.
rate research
Read More
We study the two-dimensional stochastic nonlinear heat equation (SNLH) and stochastic damped nonlinear wave equation (SdNLW) with an exponential nonlinearity $lambdabeta e^{beta u }$, forced by an additive space-time white noise. We prove local and global well-posedness of these equations, depending on the sign of $lambda$ and the size of $beta^2 > 0$, and invariance of the associated Gibbs measures. See the abstract of the paper for a more precise abstract. (Due to the limit on the number of characters for an abstract set by arXiv, the full abstract can not be displayed here.)
We consider time fractional parabolic equations in both divergence and non-divergence form when the leading coefficients $a^{ij}$ are measurable functions of $(t,x_1)$ except for $a^{11}$ which is a measurable function of either $t$ or $x_1$. We obtain the solvability in Sobolev spaces of the equations in the whole space, on a half space, or on a partially bounded domain. The proofs use a level set argument, a scaling argument, and embeddings in fractional parabolic Sobolev spaces for which we give a direct and elementary proof.
This note is devoted to investigating Liouville type properties of the two dimensional stationary incompressible Magnetohydrodynamics equations. More precisely, under smallness conditions only on the magnetic field, we show that there are no non-trivial solutions to MHD equations either the Dirichlet integral or some $L^p$ norm of the velocity-magnetic fields are finite. In particular, these results generalize the corresponding Liouville type properties for the 2D Navier-Stokes equations, such as Gilbarg-Weinberger cite{GW1978} and Koch-Nadirashvili-Seregin-Sverak cite{KNSS}, to the MHD setting.
We study fractional parabolic equations with indefinite nonlinearities $$ frac{partial u} {partial t}(x,t) +(-Delta)^s u(x,t)= x_1 u^p(x, t),,, (x, t) in mathbb{R}^n times mathbb{R}, $$ where $0<s<1$ and $1<p<infty$. We first prove that all positive bounded solutions are monotone increasing along the $x_1$ direction. Based on this we derive a contradiction and hence obtain non-existence of solutions. These monotonicity and nonexistence results are crucial tools in a priori estimates and complete blow-up for fractional parabolic equations in bounded domains. To this end, we introduce several new ideas and developed a systematic approach which may also be applied to investigate qualitative properties of solutions for many other fractional parabolic problems.
We classify stable and finite Morse index solutions to general semilinear elliptic equations posed in Euclidean space of dimension at most 10, or in some unbounded domains.
Log in to be able to interact and post comments
comments
Fetching comments
Sign in to be able to follow your search criteria
