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We study the two-dimensional stochastic nonlinear heat equation (SNLH) and stochastic damped nonlinear wave equation (SdNLW) with an exponential nonlinearity $lambdabeta e^{beta u }$, forced by an additive space-time white noise. We prove local and global well-posedness of these equations, depending on the sign of $lambda$ and the size of $beta^2 > 0$, and invariance of the associated Gibbs measures. See the abstract of the paper for a more precise abstract. (Due to the limit on the number of characters for an abstract set by arXiv, the full abstract can not be displayed here.)
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In this paper, we establish several Liouville type theorems for entire solutions to fractional parabolic equations. We first obtain the key ingredients needed in the proof of Liouville theorems, such as narrow region principles and maximum principles for antisymmetric functions in unbounded domains, in which we remarkably weaken the usual decay condition $u to 0$ at infinity with respect to the spacial variables to a polynomial growth on $u$ by constructing auxiliary functions.Then we derive monotonicity for the solutions in a half space $mathbb{R}_+^n times mathbb{R}$ and obtain some new connections between the nonexistence of solutions in a half space $mathbb{R}_+^n times mathbb{R}$ and in the whole space $mathbb{R}^{n-1} times mathbb{R}$ and therefore prove the corresponding Liouville type theorems. To overcome the difficulty caused by the non-locality of the fractional Laplacian, we introduce several new ideas which will become useful tools in investigating qualitative properties of solutions for a variety of non-local parabolic problems.
We are considering the asimptotic behavior as $ttoinfty$ of solutions of the Cauchy problem for parabolic second order equations with time periodic coefficients. The problem is reduced to considering degenerate time-homogeneous diffusion processes on the product of a unit circle and Euclidean space.
We study a Neumann type initial-boundary value problem for strongly degenerate parabolic-hyperbolic equations under the nonlinearity-diffusivity condition. We suggest a notion of entropy solution for this problem and prove its uniqueness. The existence of entropy solutions is also discussed.
In this article we present a simple and unified probabilistic approach to prove nonexistence of positive super-solutions for systems of equations involving potential terms and the fractional Laplacian in an exterior domain. Such problems arise in the analysis of a priori estimates of solutions. The class of problems we consider in this article is quite general compared to the literature. The main ingredient for our proofs is the hitting time estimates for the symmetric $alpha$-stable process and probabilistic representation of the super-solutions.
We study the Hardy-Henon parabolic equations on $mathbb{R}^{N}$ ($N=2, 3$) under the effect of an additive fractional Brownian noise with Hurst parameter $H>maxleft(1/2, N/4right).$ We show local existence and uniqueness of a mid $L^{q}$-solution under suitable assumptions on $q$.
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