We study extinction profiles of solutions to fast diffusion equations with some initial data in the Marcinkiewicz space. The extinction profiles will be the singular solutions of their stationary equations.
The large time behavior of zero mass solutions to the Cauchy problem for a convection-diffusion equation. We provide conditions on the size and shape of the initial datum such that the large time asymptotics of solutions is given either by the derivative of the Guass-Weierstrass kernel or by a self-similar solution or by a hyperbolic N-wave
We study a Sobolev critical fast diffusion equation in bounded domains with the Brezis-Nirenberg effect. We obtain extinction profiles of its positive solutions, and show that the convergence rates of the relative error in regular norms are at least polynomial. Exponential decay rates are proved for generic domains. Our proof makes use of its regularity estimates, a curvature type evolution equation, as well as blow up analysis. Results for Sobolev subcritical fast diffusion equations are also obtained.
In this paper, the finite time extinction of solutions to the fast diffusion system $u_t=mathrm{div}(| abla u|^{p-2} abla u)+v^m$, $v_t=mathrm{div}(| abla v|^{q-2} abla v)+u^n$ is investigated, where $1<p,q<2$, $m,n>0$ and $Omegasubset mathbb{R}^N (Ngeq1)$ is a bounded smooth domain. After establishing the local existence of weak solutions, the authors show that if $mn>(p-1)(q-1)$, then any solution vanishes in finite time provided that the initial data are ``comparable; if $mn=(p-1)(q-1)$ and $Omega$ is suitably small, then the existence of extinction solutions for small initial data is proved by using the De Giorgi iteration process and comparison method. On the other hand, for $1<p=q<2$ and $mn<(p-1)^2$, the existence of at least one non-extinction solution for any positive smooth initial data is proved.
We study the local behavior of bounded local weak solutions to a class of anisotropic singular equations that involves both non-degenerate and singular operators. Throughout a parabolic approach to expansion of positivity we obtain the interior Holder continuity, and some integral and pointwise Harnack inequalities.
Let $Omega$ be a smooth bounded domain in $R^n$, $nge 3$, $0<mlefrac{n-2}{n}$, $a_1,a_2,..., a_{i_0}inOmega$, $delta_0=min_{1le ile i_0}{dist }(a_i,1Omega)$ and let $Omega_{delta}=Omegasetminuscup_{i=1}^{i_0}B_{delta}(a_i)$ and $hat{Omega}=Omegasetminus{a_1,...,a_{i_0}}$. For any $0<delta<delta_0$ we will prove the existence and uniqueness of positive solution of the Neumann problem for the equation $u_t=Delta u^m$ in $Omega_{delta}times (0,T)$ for some $T>0$. We will prove the existence of singular solutions of this equation in $hat{Omega}times (0,T)$ for some $T>0$ that blow-up at the points $a_1,..., a_{i_0}$.