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The Partition Formalism and New Entropic-Information Inequalities for Real Numbers on an Example of Clebsch-Gordan Coefficients

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 Added by Zhanat Seilov
 Publication date 2016
  fields Physics
and research's language is English




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We discuss the procedure of different partitions in the finite set of $N$ integer numbers and construct generic formulas for a bijective map of real numbers $s_y$, where $y=1,2,ldots,N$, $N=prod limits_{k=1}^{n} X_k$, and $X_k$ are positive integers, onto the set of numbers $s(y(x_1,x_2,ldots,x_n))$. We give the functions used to present the bijective map, namely, $y(x_1,x_2,...,x_n)$ and $x_k(y)$ in an explicit form and call them the functions detecting the hidden correlations in the system. The idea to introduce and employ the notion of hidden gates for a single qudit is proposed. We obtain the entropic-information inequalities for an arbitrary finite set of real numbers and consider the inequalities for arbitrary Clebsch--Gordan coefficients as an example of the found relations for real numbers.

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The Clebsch-Gordan coefficients of the group SU(2) are shown to satisfy new inequalities. They are obtained using the properties of Shannon and Tsallis entropies. The inequalities associated with the Wigner 3-j symbols are obtained using the relation of Clebsch-Gordan coefficients with probability distributions interpreted either as distributions for composite systems or distributions for noncomposite systems. The new inequalities were found for Hahn polynomials and hypergeometric functions
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