No Arabic abstract
We compare frameworks of nonstationary nonperiodic wavelets and periodic wavelets. We construct one system from another using periodization. There are infinitely many nonstationary systems corresponding to the same periodic wavelet. Under mild conditions on periodic scaling functions, among these nonstationary wavelet systems, we find a system such that its time-frequency localization is adjusted with an angular-frequency localization of an initial periodic wavelet system. Namely, we get the following equality $ lim_{jto infty} UC_B(psi^P_j) = lim_{jto infty}UC_H(psi^N_j), $ where $UC_B$ and $UC_H$ are the Breitenberger and the Heisenberg uncertainty constants, $psi^P_j in L_2(mathbb{T})$ and $psi^N_jin L_2(mathbb{R})$ are periodic and nonstationary wavelet functions respectively.
The application of the continuous wavelet transform to study of a wide class of physical processes with oscillatory dynamics is restricted by large central frequencies due to the admissibility condition. We propose an alternative reconstruction formula for the continuous wavelet transform, which is applicable even if the admissibility condition is violated. The case of the transform with the standard Morlet wavelet, which is an important example of such analyzing functions, is discussed.
We apply wavelets to identify the Triebel type oscillation spaces with the known Triebel-Lizorkin-Morrey spaces $dot{F}^{gamma_1,gamma_2}_{p,q}(mathbb{R}^{n})$. Then we establish a characterization of $dot{F}^{gamma_1,gamma_2}_{p,q}(mathbb{R}^{n})$ via the fractional heat semigroup. Moreover, we prove the continuity of Calderon-Zygmund operators on these spaces. The results of this paper also provide necessary tools for the study of well-posedness of Navier-Stokes equations.
The Riesz transform is a natural multi-dimensional extension of the Hilbert transform, and it has been the object of study for many years due to its nice mathematical properties. More recently, the Riesz transform and its variants have been used to construct complex wavelets and steerable wavelet frames in higher dimensions. The flip side of this approach, however, is that the Riesz transform of a wavelet often has slow decay. One can nevertheless overcome this problem by requiring the original wavelet to have sufficient smoothness, decay, and vanishing moments. In this paper, we derive necessary conditions in terms of these three properties that guarantee the decay of the Riesz transform and its variants, and as an application, we show how the decay of the popular Simoncelli wavelets can be improved by appropriately modifying their Fourier transforms. By applying the Riesz transform to these new wavelets, we obtain steerable frames with rapid decay.
Matched wavelets interpolating equidistant data are designed. These wavelets form Riesz bases. Meyer wavelets that interpolate data on a particular uniform lattice are found.
Using the wavelet theory introduced by the author and J. Benedetto, we present examples of wavelets on p-adic fields and other locally compact abelian groups with compact open subgroups. We observe that in this setting, the Haar and Shannon wavelets (which are at opposite extremes over the real numbers) coincide and are localized both in time and in frequency. We also study the behavior of the translation operators required in the theory.