No Arabic abstract
We re-evaluate neutrino mixing patterns according to the latest T2K result for a larger mixing angle $theta_{13}$, and find that the PMNS mixing matrix has larger deviations from bimaximal (BM) and tribimaximal (TB) mixing patterns than previously expected. We also find that several schemes connecting PMNS and CKM mixing matrices can accommodate the latest T2K result nicely. As necessary updates to former works, we make new triminimal expansions of PMNS mixing matrix based on BM and TB mixing patterns. We also propose a new mixing pattern with a self-complementary relation between the mixing angles $theta_{12}^{ u} + theta_{13}^{ u} simeq 45^circ$, and find such a new mixing pattern in leading order can provide a rather good description of the data.
The T2K collaboration has recently reported their results, which gives the best-fit values of the atmospheric mixing angle $sin^2 theta_{23} = 0.53$ and the Dirac CP-violating phase $delta = -1.89$ for normal neutrino mass ordering. We give a possible theoretical origin of such values based on the $mu$-$tau$ reflection symmetry. It has been found that the breaking of such symmetry using one-loop renormalization-group equations (RGEs) in the framework of minimal supersymmetric standard model can fit well with the latest T2K results and the recent global fits. To make a quantitative analysis, we have included for the first time the complete dataset of oscillation, beta decay, neutrinoless double-beta decay and cosmological observations in comparing the theory to experiments. We also further examine the importance of such breaking patterns for neutrinoless double-beta decay experiments.
Thank to the stable operation at intense beam power, T2K data with neutrino-mode operation almost doubled in one year. A number of critical improvements to the oscillation analysis have been introduced and resulted in an unprecedented level of sensitivity in searching for CP violation in the neutrino sector. T2K firstly reports that the CP-conserving values of parameter $delta_{CP}$ in the PMNS mixing matrix fall out of its 2$sigma$ C.L. measured range.
We make an attempt to study the present status of the tetra-maximal neutrino mixing (TMM) pattern. It predicts all the three leptonic mixing angles $theta_{13} approx 8.4^circ, theta_{12} approx 30.4^circ, $ and $theta_{23} = 45^circ $ together with the three CP-violating phases $ - delta = rho = sigma = 90^circ $. However, the latest global analysis of neutrino oscillation data prefer relatively higher best-fit value of $ theta_{12} $ as well as non-maximal values of both $ theta_{23}, delta $. In order to explain the realistic data, we study the breaking of TMM pattern. We first examine the breaking of TMM due to renormalization group (RG) running effects and then study the impact of explicit breaking terms. We also examine the effect of RG-induced symmetry breaking on the effective Majorana neutrino mass in neutrinoless double beta decay experiments.
We have obtained a new limit on the electron neutrino effective charge radius from a new evaluation of the weak mixing angle by a combined fit of all electron-(anti)neutrino electron elastic scattering measurements. Weak mixing angle is found to be sin^2 theta_W=0.259 pm 0.025 in the low energy regime below 100 MeV. The electron neutrino charge radius squared is bounded to be in the range -0.13 10^-32 cm^2 < r^2 < 3.32 10^-32 cm^2 at 90 % C.L. Both results improve previously published analyses. We also discuss perspectives of future experiments to improve these constraints.
With the latest results of a large mixing angle $theta_{13}$ for neutrinos by the T2K, MINOS and Double Chooz experiments, we find that the self-complementarity (SC) relations agree with the data in some angle-phase parametrizations of the lepton mixing matrix. There are three kinds of self-complementarity relations: (1) $vartheta_i+vartheta_j=vartheta_k=45^circ$; (2) $vartheta_i+vartheta_j=vartheta_k$; (3) $vartheta_i+vartheta_j=45^circ$ (where $i$, $j$, $k$ denote the mixing angles in the angle-phase parametrizations). We present a detailed study on the self-complementarity relations in nine different angle-phase parametrizations, and also examine the explicit expressions in reparametrization-invariant form, as well as their deviations from global fit. These self-complementarity relations may lead to new perspective on the mixing pattern of neutrinos.