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Parametrization of Born-Infeld Type Phantom Dark Energy Model

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 Added by Zengguang Huang
 Publication date 2009
  fields
and research's language is English




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Applying the parametrization of dark energy density, we can construct directly independent-model potentials. In Born-Infeld type phantom dark energy model, we consider four special parametrization equation of state parameter. The evolutive behavior of dark energy density with respect to red-shift $z$, potentials with respect to $phi$ and $z$ are shown mathematically. Moreover, we investigate the effect of parameter $eta$ upon the evolution of the constructed potential with respect to $z$. These results show that the evolutive behavior of constructed Born-Infeld type dark energy model is quite different from those of the other models.

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90 - Z. G. Huang , H. Q. Lu 2008
Using a new method--statefinder diagnostic which can differ one dark energy model from the others, we investigate in this letter the dynamics of Born-Infeld(B-I) type dark energy model. The evolutive trajectory of B-I type dark energy with Mexican hat potential model with respect to $e-folding$ time $N$ is shown in the $r(s)$ diagram. When the parameter of noncanonical kinetic energy term $etato0$ or kinetic energy $dot{phi}^2to0$, B-I type dark energy(K-essence) model reduces to Quintessence model or $Lambda$CDM model corresponding to the statefinder pair ${r, s}$=${1, 0}$ respectively. As a result, the the evolutive trajectory of our model in the $r(s)$ diagram in Mexican hat potential is quite different from those of other dark energy models.
In this paper, we investigate the dynamics of Born-Infeld(B-I) phantom model in the $omega-omega$ plane, which is defined by the equation of state parameter for the dark energy and its derivative with respect to $N$(the logarithm of the scale factor $a$). We find the scalar field equation of motion in $omega-omega$ plane, and show mathematically the property of attractor solutions which correspond to $omega_phisim-1$, $Omega_phi=1$, which avoid the Big rip problem and meets the current observations well.
61 - Neven Bilic , 2005
We construct new gravitational vacuum star solutions with a Born-Infeld phantom replacing the de Sitter interior. The model allows for a wide range of masses and radii required by phenomenology, and can be motivated from low energy string theory.
We investigate the formation of caustics in Dirac-Born-Infeld type scalar field systems for generic classes of potentials, viz., massive rolling scalar with potential, $V(phi)=V_0e^{pm frac{1}{2} M^2 phi^2}$ and inverse power-law potentials with $V(phi)=V_0/phi^n,~0<n<2$. We find that in the case oftexttt{} exponentially decreasing rolling massive scalar field potential, there are multi-valued regions and regions of likely to be caustics in the field configuration. However there are no caustics in the case of exponentially increasing potential. We show that the formation of caustics is inevitable for the inverse power-law potentials under consideration in Minkowski space time whereas caustics do not form in this case in the FRW universe.
We present new models of non-linear electromagnetism which satisfy the Noether-Gaillard-Zumino current conservation and are, therefore, self-dual. The new models differ from the Born-Infeld-type models in that they deform the Maxwell theory starting with terms like $lambda (partial F)^{4}$. We provide a recursive algorithm to find all higher order terms in the action of the form $lambda^{n} partial ^{4n} F^{2n+2} $, which are necessary for the U(1) duality current conservation. We use one of these models to find a self-dual completion of the $lambda (partial F)^{4}$ correction to the open string action. We discuss the implication of these findings for the issue of UV finiteness of ${cal N}=8$ supergravity.
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