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A computer program "SigProce" (Signal Processing) has been designed to evaluate seismic response in sites and buildings by multiple techniques, such as the H/V method and the reference site method, in simple, easy and efficient manner. The program has been written using Fortran language for Windows XP with Microsoft Developer Studio. It allows applying many methods of signal processing. So, programming these methods provides us a useful tool in application and education domains. The processing methods which can be applied are: calibration, shifting and trending correction, decimation, delete an interval, data windowing, integration and differentiation, signal rotation, filtering, convolution/deconvolution, correlation, and smoothing. Furthermore, the program has many graphical outputs for signals, spectra, spectral ratio, particle ground motion, polarigram and others.
There has been a clear and rapid development in signal processing systems, this development comes as a result of the availability of modern techniques in electronic systems and also as a result of achieving mathematical algorithms which were effec tive and perfect for signal processing. One of the most important application in signal processing is the digital image processing techniques. Sampling process is regarded as one of the basic and important operations in signal processing, from which we obtain samples that can represent the original image in perfect way. We present in this essay an affective algorithm which helps to arrange onedimensional samples from two- dimensional samples image. This enables to obtain a series of samples which has an ability of representing images with concern of their general structure. Also the neighborhood correlation of image points is respected, in addition to carrying out the subsequent treatments with less mathematical cost.
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