This research tries to analyze the political and external criticism of
science and its achievements according to Habermas. Moreover, it tries to
deal with the negative results of science in our contemporary human
lives, especially its disability t
o achieve the goals of justice, freedom and
equality. Not only has science helped man to control nature, but it also
has become a tool to economically and politically enslave man and
control him.
The research also tries to analyze Habermas' project which calls for
criticizing positivist sciences and exploring the possibility of establishing
new sciences based on communicating with others and understanding
them to replace the current materialistic, instrumental and monodimensional
sciences. This means that it is necessary to reconsider the
existing sciences which have changed man from an end to means in order
to achieve as much benefit as possible, which has turned his mind, morals
and freedom into a product.
