Islamic law came to the end of the previous divine laws and transcribers of them, so God has guaranteed them survival, keeping them from every distortion, and completing them and preserving them from every deficiency, and fulfilling them on his faith
ful servants, and their consent is a ruling between creation in every small and large and vile and Qatmir, God Almighty said: “We are mentioned to him and I privates} [Al-stone: 9], and said, {today you completed your religion and completed My favor upon you and chosen for you Islam as a religion} [Al-table: 3], and said, {what Frtna in the book of something and then to their Lord crammed} [Al cattle: 38] And from this memorization, fulfillment and contentment that God has ordained His servants of atonement for those who sinned in his world by committing a prohibited or negligent act in a matter, then the legislation of the atonement in the Qur’an and Sunnah and the nation’s consensus came, in order to be a discipline for those who sinned, and enjoined him and people for the slanderous act, and also to atone for his sin And to be considered a transgressor, which is the need of the needy from Muslims, such as emancipating a secure neck, feeding a poor person, covering them, or fasting days or months to fine tune the same comet.
Because of the importance of this chapter, which is atonement, and for the people’s great need for it, this research was written under the title (Expirations in the verses of the Holy Qur’an, a comparative juristic study) in which I tried to show the types of expiation in the Qur’an and its jurisprudence through the verses of the Qur’an and books revealing its meanings, and through the books of jurists and imams considered as the four imams And others who were following the approach of Ahl al-Sunnah wal Jama’ah, and far and near witnessed this.
With regard to the subject of this research (Expiation in the verses of the Holy Qur’an, a comparative juristic study), this study has traced the expiation and its manifestation, and the spotlight is revealed on it through its touching in the Quranic verses, with a view to highlighting the merits of legislation, and clarifying its secrets and wisdom, in order to illustrate the reality of the infidels, and a statement For its importance in the life of the Muslim individual, where it gains its great importance from the book, Sunnah, and consensus.
