Bones of the lowe Limb - Essential Anatomy

التشريح الأساسي، تشريح الطرف السفلي عظام الطرف السفلي عظام الفخذ عظام الساق الظنبوب الشظية عظام الرصغ عظام العقب عظام القعب العظم الزورقي العظم النردي العظام الاسفينية العظام المشطية

Reconstruction of soft tissue defects in the leg using muscle flaps (gastrocnemius، soleus) and fasciocutaneous flaps (sural)

Background: The defects in the leg is one of the most important challenges facing reconstructive surgeons because of the lack of soft tissue covering the front surface of the leg and the lack of blood perfusion in the lower third of the leg. The muscle and fasciocutaneous flaps are one of the most important reconstruction options as there have been no local studies about this method so far. Objective: Evaluation of methods of reconstruction the defects of the soft tissues of the leg using the muscle flaps and fasciocutaneous flaps and comparing them with the international studies. Methods: The study included 25 patients undergoing transposition of the gastrocnemius and / or soleus flaps, sural flaps for treating soft tissues in the leg, from 2015 to 2017 in both Al-Asaad and Tishreen University hospitals in Lattakia , gathering information on the etiology the lesion, the time of reconstruction, the flap used to cover the lesion, and the function of the gastrocnemius-soleus unit, and the following Sensory disorders.

The Relationship of the length of the trunk and lower limb with the explosive strength of female students in the Faculty of Physical Education at Tishreen University

The study aimed to identify some of the selected anthropometric measurements and the explosive strength and the relationship between them in addition to the impact of practical program for the first semester of college on each of the explosive strength and the selected anthropometric measurements of the female students in the first year in the Faculty of Physical Education at Tishreen University. To determine that, the study was conducted on a sample of (45) students and used the descriptive approach, and collected physical measurements as well as selected vertical jump test of fortitude. The study showed the following results: The existence of a correlation between the explosive power and the length of the lower limb and, a lack of correlation between the explosive strength and the length of the trunk with the head. The researcher recommended that attention should be payed to the standards of physical measurements as criteria for admission to the terms of reference for physical education .The researcher also recommended the faculty can take advantage of the connectivity relations between measurements and physical fitness components in the development of motor skills and capabilities.