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The rheological behaviour in the molten state of Acrylo nitril– Butadine – Styrene (ABS) according to temperature, shearing stress and shearing rate have been studied. Measurements were made with a capillary viscosimeter for the static properties. The correction of experimental data has been carried out. Viscosity decreases with increasing shear stress or shear rate in the nonnewtonian flow high polymer systems. However, the variation of activation energy with temperature at fixed shear rate is always less then at fixed shear stress.
The recent synthesis of the new polymers has been profoundly affected by the unique characteristics of Dimer Acid. These polymers were made up following the condensation with triethanolamine when was treated in melted phase. We performed identifi cation of the physical characteristics of the polymers such as the molecular weight, in addition to the acid value and hydroxyl value. Infrared spectroscopy have been used in identification of this polymer. Also, the rheological behavior has been assessed thermally and shearing stress by using capillary viscometer. Our results revealed a reduction in the viscosity with increase of the shearing stress as will as with rise in the temperature.
The Actual measurment of melt viscosity at a large number of temperatures and shear rates is frequently a tedious and time consuming task. The experimental validity for superimposing Log. shear stress - Log shear rate curves at different temperatures along the Log shear rate axis has been established for polycarbonate.
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