This paper aims to study the distribution of free nitrogen atoms through surface of α – Fe sample using the numerical solution for linear differential equation by means of Crank – Nicolson method at a temperature range ( 550 to 950 0C) and time inter
val (0 – 8)h where the nitrogen diffusion constant is at 850 0C and 8h.
Under the supposed condition this study has illustrated that the diffusion depth of nitrogen atoms from surface towards inners reaches to ̴ 1.2mm, i.e., determining the layer thickness of the formed nitride compounds which gives the surface layer of α – Fe high resistance against corrosion processes resulting from surrounded environment.
We study the concentration of the defects created by the light from the measurement of the Fermi state displacement deduced from the conductivity variation with the temperature for samples of hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) deposited by Plasm
a Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition (PECVD). This study demonstrated that the value of the activation energy of the samples in the case of As-depos. indicate that the samples before the warm-up (as are upon receipt of these samples from the laboratory) partially exposed to light during the process of transportation and storage. Been explained the effect of light on this samples that it was returning to cut weak silicon bonds and then the creation of new dangling bonds. We also found that the samples containing less hydrogen are the most affected by the light which indicates the important role of hydrogen in the satisfaction of defects. Also found that samples which contain germanium by less dopant are most affected by light.
The hydrodynamic activation of NaOCL plays an important role in increasing
its disinfectant efficacy.
The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of a 5.25% sodium hypochlorite Activated by
EndoActivator device in reducing the bacterial load in the infected root canal.
since teeth whitening is very important procedure in dental office. the effect
of peroxides on enamel tissue is of great interest in research. The aim of this in vitro study was to perform
a qualitative analysis of the human enamel microhardness af
ter the application of high concentration of
hydrogen peroxide (38%)with and without light activation, using Vickers microhardness tests.
The ovary of a laying hen contains follicles in the rapid growth phase
which have advanced from a pool of follicles in the resting stage of about
٦-٨ mm in diameter. Little is known about mechanisms regulating follicular
transformation from the re
sting stage to the rapid growth phase. One potential
regulator of this transformation may be Follicle Stimulating Hormone
(FSH). In addition, there are accumulating results indicating that a negative
relationship between inhibin and FSH may be existed.
