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Large Diamagnetism and Electromagnetic Duality in Two-dimensional Dirac Electron System

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 نشر من قبل Shigeki Fujiyama Dr.
 تاريخ النشر 2021
  مجال البحث فيزياء
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A Dirac electron system in solids mimics a relativistic quantum physics that is compatible with Maxwells equations, by which we anticipate unified electromagnetic responses. We find a large orbital diamagnetism only along the interplane direction and the nearly temperature-independent conductance of the order of e2/h for the new 2D Dirac organic conductor, a-(BETS)2I3. Distinct from conventional electrons in solids whose nonrelativistic effects bifurcate electric and magnetic responses, the observed orbital diamagnetism scales the electrical conductivity for a wide temperature range. This demonstrates that an electromagnetic duality that is valid only within the relativistic framework is revived in solids.



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