ترغب بنشر مسار تعليمي؟ اضغط هنا

Infinite Horizon Average Cost Dynamic Programming Subject to Total Variation Distance Ambiguity

174   0   0.0 ( 0 )
 نشر من قبل Ioannis Tzortzis
 تاريخ النشر 2015
  مجال البحث
والبحث باللغة English




اسأل ChatGPT حول البحث

We analyze the infinite horizon minimax average cost Markov Control Model (MCM), for a class of controlled process conditional distributions, which belong to a ball, with respect to total variation distance metric, centered at a known nominal controlled conditional distribution with radius $Rin [0,2]$, in which the minimization is over the control strategies and the maximization is over conditional distributions. Upon performing the maximization, a dynamic programming equation is obtained which includes, in addition to the standard terms, the oscillator semi-norm of the cost-to-go. First, the dynamic programming equation is analyzed for finite state and control spaces. We show that if the nominal controlled process distribution is irreducible, then for every stationary Markov control policy the maximizing conditional distribution of the controlled process is also irreducible for $R in [0,R_{max}]$. Second, the generalized dynamic programming is analyzed for Borel spaces. We derive necessary and sufficient conditions for any control strategy to be optimal. Through our analysis, new dynamic programming equations and new policy iteration algorithms are derived. The main feature of the new policy iteration algorithms (which are applied for finite alphabet spaces) is that the policy evaluation and policy improvement steps are performed by using the maximizing conditional distribution, which is obtained via a water filling solution. Finally, the application of the new dynamic programming equations and the corresponding policy iteration algorithms are shown via illustrative examples.

قيم البحث

اقرأ أيضاً

The aim of this paper is to address optimality of stochastic control strategies via dynamic programming subject to total variation distance ambiguity on the conditional distribution of the controlled process. We formulate the stochastic control probl em using minimax theory, in which the control minimizes the pay-off while the conditional distribution, from the total variation distance set, maximizes it. First, we investigate the maximization of a linear functional on the space of probability measures on abstract spaces, among those probability measures which are within a total variation distance from a nominal probability measure, and then we give the maximizing probability measure in closed form. Second, we utilize the solution of the maximization to solve minimax stochastic control with deterministic control strategies, under a Markovian and a non-Markovian assumption, on the conditional distributions of the controlled process. The results of this part include: 1) Minimax optimization subject to total variation distance ambiguity constraint; 2) new dynamic programming recursions, which involve the oscillator seminorm of the value function, in addition to the standard terms; 3) new infinite horizon discounted dynamic programming equation, the associated contractive property, and a new policy iteration algorithm. Finally, we provide illustrative examples for both the finite and infinite horizon cases. For the infinite horizon case we invoke the new policy iteration algorithm to compute the optimal strategies.
The behaviour of a stochastic dynamical system may be largely influenced by those low-probability, yet extreme events. To address such occurrences, this paper proposes an infinite-horizon risk-constrained Linear Quadratic Regulator (LQR) framework wi th time-average cost. In addition to the standard LQR objective, the average one-stage predictive variance of the state penalty is constrained to lie within a user-specified level. By leveraging the duality, its optimal solution is first shown to be stationary and affine in the state, i.e., $u(x,lambda^*) = -K(lambda^*)x + l(lambda^*)$, where $lambda^*$ is an optimal multiplier, used to address the risk constraint. Then, we establish the stability of the resulting closed-loop system. Furthermore, we propose a primal-dual method with sublinear convergence rate to find an optimal policy $u(x,lambda^*)$. Finally, a numerical example is provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed framework and the primal-dual method.
We study the synthesis of a policy in a Markov decision process (MDP) following which an agent reaches a target state in the MDP while minimizing its total discounted cost. The problem combines a reachability criterion with a discounted cost criterio n and naturally expresses the completion of a task with probabilistic guarantees and optimal transient performance. We first establish that an optimal policy for the considered formulation may not exist but that there always exists a near-optimal stationary policy. We additionally provide a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of an optimal policy. We then restrict our attention to stationary deterministic policies and show that the decision problem associated with the synthesis of an optimal stationary deterministic policy is NP-complete. Finally, we provide an exact algorithm based on mixed-integer linear programming and propose an efficient approximation algorithm based on linear programming for the synthesis of an optimal stationary deterministic policy.
105 - Sven Leyffer , Paul Manns 2021
We propose a trust-region method that solves a sequence of linear integer programs to tackle integer optimal control problems regularized with a total variation penalty. The total variation penalty allows us to prove the existence of minimizers of the integer optimal control problem. We introduce a local optimality concept for the problem, which arises from the infinite-dimensional perspective. In the case of a one-dimensional domain of the control function, we prove convergence of the iterates produced by our algorithm to points that satisfy first-order stationarity conditions for local optimality. We demonstrate the theoretical findings on a computational example.
In this paper we present an algorithm to compute risk averse policies in Markov Decision Processes (MDP) when the total cost criterion is used together with the average value at risk (AVaR) metric. Risk averse policies are needed when large deviation s from the expected behavior may have detrimental effects, and conventional MDP algorithms usually ignore this aspect. We provide conditions for the structure of the underlying MDP ensuring that approximations for the exact problem can be derived and solved efficiently. Our findings are novel inasmuch as average value at risk has not previously been considered in association with the total cost criterion. Our method is demonstrated in a rapid deployment scenario, whereby a robot is tasked with the objective of reaching a target location within a temporal deadline where increased speed is associated with increased probability of failure. We demonstrate that the proposed algorithm not only produces a risk averse policy reducing the probability of exceeding the expected temporal deadline, but also provides the statistical distribution of costs, thus offering a valuable analysis tool.
التعليقات
جاري جلب التعليقات جاري جلب التعليقات
سجل دخول لتتمكن من متابعة معايير البحث التي قمت باختيارها
mircosoft-partner

هل ترغب بارسال اشعارات عن اخر التحديثات في شمرا-اكاديميا