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Quantitative approach to facilitated diffusion with intersegmental jumping

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 نشر من قبل Michael A. Lomholt
 تاريخ النشر 2008
  مجال البحث فيزياء علم الأحياء
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We study the impact of DNA coiling on the search rate of proteins moving along the DNA contour interspersed by three-dimensional (3D) bulk excursions. When the DNA is coiled proteins performing short 3D hops along a DNA segment can be captured by foreign DNA segments that have looped back close to the original segment. These intersegmental jumps are shown to enhance the search rate for a specific site on the DNA by lowering the tendency to resample previously visited sites on the DNA. The model developed here offers a quantitative description of recent single molecule experiments on facilitated diffusion of restriction enzymes EcoRV.



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