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Searching for dust in the intracluster medium from reddening of background galaxies

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 نشر من قبل Sebastien Muller
 تاريخ النشر 2008
  مجال البحث فيزياء
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We report a search for the presence of dust in the intra-cluster medium based on the study of statistical reddening of background galaxies. Armed with the Red Sequence Cluster survey data, from which we extracted (i) a catalog of 458 clusters with z_clust < 0.5 and (ii) a catalog of ~90,000 galaxies with photometric redshift 0.5 < z_ph < 0.8 and photometric redshift uncertainty delta z_ph / (1+z_ph) < 0.06, we have constructed several samples of galaxies according to their projected distances to the cluster centers. No significant color differences [<E(B-R_c)> = 0.005 pm 0.008, and <E(V-z)> = 0.000 pm 0.008] were found for galaxies background to the clusters, compared to the references. Assuming a Galactic extinction law, we derive an average visual extinction of <A_V> = 0.004 pm 0.010 towards the inner 1x R_200 of clusters.

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