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In its first part, this paper summarizes recent work on the mass and shape of the Galactic dark halo. The second part presents a review of the large-scale structure of the Milky Way, and of the evidence that the inner Galaxy is dominated by baryonic matter. This is briefly compared with the predictions of LCDM and MOND. Finally, a summary is given of bulge formation from clumpy, gas-rich disks, a process which may give rise to old, disk-like, alpha-rich bulges similar to the Galactic bulge.
The Galactic bulge of the Milky Way is made up of stars with a broad range of metallicity, -3.0 < [Fe/H] < 1 dex. The mean of the Metallicity Distribution Function (MDF) decreases as a function of height z from the plane and, more weakly, with galact
Fluorine (19F) abundances are derived in a sample of 6 bulge red giants in Baades Window. These giants span a factor of 10 in metallicity and this is the first study to define the behavior of 19F with metallicity in the bulge. The bulge results show
We present stellar age distributions of the Milky Way (MW) bulge region using ages for $sim$6,000 high-luminosity ($log(g) < 2.0$), metal-rich ($rm [Fe/H] ge -0.5$) bulge stars observed by the Apache Point Observatory Galactic Evolution Experiment (A
The stellar population of the Milky Way bulge is thoroughly studied, with a plethora of measurements from virtually the full suite of instruments available to astronomers. It is thus perhaps surprising that alongside well-established results lies som
We present the first stellar density profile of the Milky Way bulge reaching latitude $b=0^circ$. It is derived by counting red clump stars within the colour--magnitude diagram constructed with the new PSF-fitting photometry from VISTA Variables in t