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Two regularized energy-preserving finite difference methods for the logarithmic Klein-Gordon equation

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 نشر من قبل Jingye Yan
 تاريخ النشر 2020
  مجال البحث
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We present and analyze two regularized finite difference methods which preserve energy of the logarithmic Klein-Gordon equation (LogKGE). In order to avoid singularity caused by the logarithmic nonlinearity of the LogKGE, we propose a regularized logarithmic Klein-Gordon equation (RLogKGE) with a small regulation parameter $0<varepsilonll1$ to approximate the LogKGE with the convergence order $O(varepsilon)$. By adopting the energy method, the inverse inequality, and the cut-off technique of the nonlinearity to bound the numerical solution, the error bound $O(h^{2}+frac{tau^{2}}{varepsilon^{2}})$ of the two schemes with the mesh size $h$, the time step $tau$ and the parameter $varepsilon$. Numerical results are reported to support our conclusions.

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We propose and analyze two regularized finite difference methods for the logarithmic Klein-Gordon equation (LogKGE). Due to the blowup phenomena caused by the logarithmic nonlinearity of the LogKGE, it is difficult to construct numerical schemes and establish their error bounds. In order to avoid singularity, we present a regularized logarithmic Klein-Gordon equation (RLogKGE) with a small regularized parameter $0<varepsilonll1$. Besides, two finite difference methods are adopted to solve the regularized logarithmic Klein-Gordon equation (RLogKGE) and rigorous error bounds are estimated in terms of the mesh size $h$, time step $tau$, and the small regularized parameter $varepsilon$. Finally, numerical experiments are carried out to verify our error estimates of the two numerical methods and the convergence results from the LogKGE to the RLogKGE with the linear convergence order $O(varepsilon)$.
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