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The spin alignment of galaxies with the large-scale tidal field in hydrodynamic simulations

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 نشر من قبل Peng Wang
 تاريخ النشر 2018
  مجال البحث فيزياء
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 تأليف Peng Wang




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The correlation between the spins of dark matter halos and the large-scale structure (LSS) has been studied in great detail over a large redshift range, while investigations of galaxies are still incomplete. Motivated by this point, we use the state-of-the-art hydrodynamic simulation, Illustris-1, to investigate mainly the spin--LSS correlation of galaxies at redshift of $z=0$. We mainly find that the spins of low-mass, blue, oblate galaxies are preferentially aligned with the slowest collapsing direction ($e_3$) of the large-scale tidal field, while massive, red, prolate galaxy spins tend to be perpendicular to $e_3$. The transition from a parallel to a perpendicular trend occurs at $sim10^{9.4} M_{odot}/h$ in the stellar mass, $sim0.62$ in the g-r color, and $sim0.4$ in triaxiality. The transition stellar mass decreases with increasing redshifts. The alignment was found to be primarily correlated with the galaxy stellar mass. Our results are consistent with previous studies both in N-body simulations and observations. Our study also fills the vacancy in the study of the galaxy spin--LSS correlation at $z=0$ using hydrodynamical simulations and also provides important insight to understand the formation and evolution of galaxy angular momentum.



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