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3D nature of ZrTe$_5$ band structure measured by high-momentum-resolution photoemission spectroscopy

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 نشر من قبل Hongyu Xiong
 تاريخ النشر 2017
  مجال البحث فيزياء
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We have performed a systematic high-momentum-resolution photoemission study on ZrTe$_5$ using $6$ eV photon energy. We have measured the band structure near the $Gamma$ point, and quantified the gap between the conduction and valence band as $18 leq Delta leq 29$ meV. We have also observed photon-energy-dependent behavior attributed to final-state effects and the 3D nature of the materials band structure. Our interpretation indicates the gap is intrinsic and reconciles discrepancies on the existence of a topological surface state reported by different studies. The existence of a gap suggests that ZrTe$_5$ is not a 3D strong topological insulator nor a 3D Dirac semimetal. Therefore, our experiment is consistent with ZrTe$_5$ being a 3D weak topological insulator.

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