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We describe rules for computing a homology theory of knots and links in $mathbb{R}^3$. It is derived from the theory of framed BPS states bound to domain walls separating two-dimensional Landau-Ginzburg models with (2,2) supersymmetry. We illustrate the rules with some sample computations, obtaining results consistent with Khovanov homology. We show that of the two Landau-Ginzburg models discussed in this context by Gaiotto and Witten one, (the so-called Yang-Yang-Landau-Ginzburg model) does not lead to topological invariants of links while the other, based on a model with target space equal to the universal cover of the moduli space of $SU(2)$ magnetic monopoles, will indeed produce a topologically invariant theory of knots and links.
In this note we make an attempt to compare a cohomological theory of Hilbert spaces of ground states in the ${cal N}=(2,2)$ 2d Landau-Ginzburg theory in models describing link embeddings in ${mathbb{R}}^3$ to Khovanov and Khovanov-Rozansky homologies
By studying the infra-red fixed point of an $mathcal{N}=(0,2)$ Landau-Ginzburg model, we find an example of modular invariant partition function beyond the ADE classification. This stems from the fact that a part of the left-moving sector is a new co
For each given $ngeq 2$, we construct a family of entire solutions $u_varepsilon (z,t)$, $varepsilon>0$, with helical symmetry to the 3-dimensional complex-valued Ginzburg-Landau equation begin{equation*} onumber Delta u+(1-|u|^2)u=0, quad (z,t) in m
In this work we study the symmetry breaking conditions, given by a (anti)de Sitter-valued vector field, of a full (anti)de Sitter-invariant MacDowell-Mansouri inspired action. We show that under these conditions the action breaks down to General Rela
We study the Ginzburg-Landau model of type-I superconductors in the regime of small external magnetic fields. We show that, in an appropriate asymptotic regime, flux patterns are described by a simplified branched transportation functional. We derive