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Multiple Transition States and Roaming in Ion-Molecule Reactions: a Phase Space Perspective

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 نشر من قبل Stephen Wiggins
 تاريخ النشر 2013
  مجال البحث فيزياء
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We provide a dynamical interpretation of the recently identified `roaming mechanism for molecular dissociation reactions in terms of geometrical structures in phase space. These are NHIMs (Normally Hyperbolic Invariant Manifolds) and their stable/unstable manifolds that define transition states for ion-molecule association or dissociation reactions. The associated dividing surfaces rigorously define a roaming region of phase space, in which both reactive and nonreactive trajectories can be trapped for arbitrarily long times.

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