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Brownian diode: Molecular motor based on a semi-permeable Brownian particle with internal potential drop

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 نشر من قبل Alexander Plyukhin V
 تاريخ النشر 2013
  مجال البحث فيزياء
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 تأليف A.V. Plyukhin




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A model of an autonomous isothermal Brownian motor with an internal propulsion mechanism is considered. The motor is a Brownian particle which is semi-transparent for molecules of surrounding ideal gas. Molecular passage through the particle is controlled by a potential similar to that in the transition rate theory, i.e. characterized by two stationary states with a finite energy difference separated by a potential barrier. The internal potential drop maintains the diode-like asymmetry of molecular fluxes through the particle, which results in the particles stationary drift.



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