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Violation of a Bell inequality in two-dimensional spin-orbit hypoentangled subspaces

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 نشر من قبل Lixiang Chen
 تاريخ النشر 2011
  مجال البحث فيزياء
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Based on spin-orbit coupling induced by q-plates, we present a feasible experimental proposal for preparing two-dimensional spatially inhomogeneous polarizations of light. We further investigate the quantum correlations between these inhomogeneous polarizations of photon pairs generated by spontaneous parametric down-conversion, which in essence describe the so-called hypoentanglement that is established between composite spin-orbit variables of photons. The violation of the Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt-Bell inequality is predicted with S=2sqrt2 to illustrate the entangled nature of the cylindrical symmetry of spatially inhomogeneous polarizations.

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